Common Internet File System (CIFS)
Common Internet File System (CIFS) is a
protocol that lets programs make requests for files and services on remote computers on the Internet. CIFS uses the
client/server programming model. A
client program makes a request of a
server program (usually in another computer) for access to a file or to pass a message
to a program that runs in the server computer. The server takes the requested action and returns a response.
CIFS is a public or open variation of the Server Message Block Protocol developed and used by Microsoft. Like the SMB protocol, CIFS runs at a higher level than and uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocol. CIFS is viewed as a complement to the existing Internet application protocols such as the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
CIFS lets you:
- Get access to files that are local to the server and read and write to them
- Share files with other clients using special locks
- Restore connections automatically in case of network failure
- Use Unicode file names
Contributor(s): Peter Capone and Nikolay Kultashev
This was last updated in October 1999
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